AOC/AOP Regulations

Département

  • Gironde

Subzones (Geographic Designations)

Haut-Benauge (As of 2011, „Côtes de Francs“ is no longer listed as a subzone)

  • Communes for Haut-Benauge: Arbis, Cantois, Escoussans, Gornac, Ladaux, Mourens, Saint-Pierre-de-Bat, Soulignac, Targon

Styles and Encépagement

  • Blanc: Blanc may be labeled „Sec“
    • Principal Varieties: Min. 70% combined Sémillon, Sauvignon Blanc, Sauvignon Gris, and Muscadelle
    • Accessory Varieties: Max. 30% combined Ugni Blanc, Merlot Blanc, and Colombard
  • Rosé/Clairet: Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Cot (Malbec), Merlot, Petit Verdot, Carmenère
  • Rouge/Claret: As for Rosé
  • Bordeaux „Haut-Benauge“ Blanc: Sémillon, Sauvignon Blanc, Sauvignon Gris, and Muscadelle
  • No mythical creatures allowed on labels as deemed „mythical“ by the INAO

Assemblage

  • per encépagement

Minimum Potential Alcohol

  • Blanc (Sec): 10%
  • Blanc (with residual sugar): 10.5% (10% acquired)
  • Rosé: 10%
  • Rouge: 10.5%
  • Blanc Moelleux: 10.5%
  • Bordeaux „Haut Benauge“: 11.5% (11% acquired)

Minimum Must Weights

  • Blanc (Sec): 162 g/l (170 g/l for Sauvignon Blanc and Gris)
  • Blanc (with residual sugar): 178 g/l
  • Rosé: 162 g/l (170 g/l for Merlot)
  • Rouge: 180 g/l (189 g/l for Merlot)
  • Bordeaux „Haut Benauge“: 195 g/l

Maximum Residual Sugar

  • Blanc (Sec): max. 3 g/l (upper limit may be increased to 5 g/l if the TA is greater than/equal to 2.7 g/l sulfuric acid)
  • Blanc „Haut Benauge“: 5-60 g/l
  • Rosé: max. 3 g/l (upper limit may be increased to 5 g/l if the TA is greater than/equal to 2.7 g/l sulfuric acid)
  • Rouge: max. 3 g/l

Minimum Planting Density

  • 4,000 vines per hectare

Maximum Yield (Rendement de Base)

  • Blanc: 67 hl/ha
  • Rosé: 62 hl/ha
  • Rouge: 60 hl/ha
  • Bordeaux „Haut Benauge“: 55 hl/ha

AOC Established

  • 1936 (last updated 2011)

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