AOC/AOP Regulations

Département

  • Gard

Communes of Production

  • Lirac, Roquemaure, Saint-Geniès-de-Comolas, Saint-Laurent-des-Arbres

Styles and Encépagement

  • Blanc: 
    • Principal Varieties: Bourboulenc, Grenache Blanc, Roussanne and Clairette (no single variety may account for more than 60%)
    • Accessory Varieties: Max. 30% combined Marsanne, Piquepoul Blanc, Ugni Blanc, and Viognier (no single variety may account for more than 25%)
  • Rouge: 
    • Principal Varieties: Min. 90% combined Grenache (min. 40%), Cinsault, Syrah and Mourvèdre (min. 25% combined Syrah and Mourvèdre)
    • Accessory Varieties: Max. 10% Carignan, plus a max. 5% combined white varieties (Roussanne, Marsanne, Piquepoul Blanc, Ugni Blanc, and Viognier) 
  • Rosé: 
    • Principal Varieties: Min. 80% combined Grenache (min. 40%), Cinsault, Syrah and Mourvèdre (min. 25% combined Syrah and Mourvèdre)
    • Accessory Varieties: Max. 10% Carignan, plus a max. 20% combined white varieties

Assemblage

  • For all blanc and rouge wines, accessory varieties may not account for more than 10% of the blend.
  • For rosé wines, accessory varieties may not account for more than 20% of the blend.

Minimum Potential Alcohol

  • Rouge: 12.5%
  • Rosé/Blanc: 12%

Minimum Must Weight

  • Grenache: 216 g/l
  • Other Red Grapes: 207 g/l
  • White Grapes: 196 g/l

Maximum Residual Sugar

  • < 14% potential alcohol: 3 g/l
  • > 14% potential alcohol: 4 g/l

Minimum Planting Density

  • max. 2.5 square meters per vine

Maximum Yield (Rendement de Base)

  • 41 hl/ha

AOC Established

  • 1947 (last updated 2015)

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