AOC/AOP Regulations

Département

  • Charente-Maritime, Charente, Dordogne, Deux-Sèvres

Styles and Encépagement

  • Vin de Liqueur Blanc: 
    • Principal Varieties: Ugni Blanc, Folle Blanche, Colombard
    • Accessory Varieties: Semillon, Sauvignon Blanc, Montils, Jurançon White, White Merlot, Merlot, St. Francis Meslier, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon
  • Vin de Liqueur Rosé & Red: Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Malbec and Merlot

Minimum/Maximum Alcohol

  • 16-22% 

Minimum Must Weights

  • 170 g/l 

Enrichment

  • Chaptalization is prohibited

Irrigation

  • prohibited

Mutage

  • fortification with eau-de-vie AOC „Cognac“ of 60% abv. (Eau-de-vie AOC „Cognac“ must come from the previous distillation campaign)

Élevage

  • Vin de Liqueur Blanc: may not be released until April 1 of the second year following the harvest, including at least twelve months in oak
  • Vin de Liqueur Rosé/Red: may not be released until October 1 of the year following the harvest, including at least eight months in oak

Aging Requirements

  • Old: aged for at least 5 years in oak
  • Very Old/Extra Old: aged for at least 10 years in oak

Minimum Planting Density

  • 2200 vines per hectare

Maximum Yield (Rendement de Base)

  • 85 hl/ha

AOC Established

  • 1945 (last updated 2011)

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