DO/DOP Regulations
Region
- Canary Islands
Communes of Production
- Island wide
Subzones
- May append ‚Monte Lentiscal‘, if 100% of grapes come from this district
Hectares Under Vine (2010)
- 233
Styles Produced
- Blanco
- Rosado
- Tinto
- Vino de Licor
- Vino Espumoso
- Vino Dulce Clásico
Authorized Grapes
- Blanco:
- Recommended: Albillo Criollo, Bermejuela (Marmajuelo), Forastera Blanca, Doradilla, Güal, Malvasía Aromática, Malvasía Volcánica, Moscatel de Alejandría, Sabro, Verdello, Vijariego Blanco or Diego.
- Authorized: Bastardo Blanco (Baboso Blanco), Breval, Burrablanca, Listán Blanco de Canarias, Pedro Ximénez, Torrontés.
- The variety Breval may be utilized but not replanted
- Tinto:
- Recommended: Castellana Negra, Listán Negro (Almuñeco), Malvasía Rosada, Negramoll, Tintilla
- Authorized: Bastardo Negro (Baboso Negro), Listán Prieto, Moscatel Negro, Vijariego Negro
Authorized Labeling Terminology
- DO / Noble / Añejo / Viejo / Crianza / Clásico / Reserva / Gran Reserva
Minimum Potential / Actual Alcohol
- Vino Blanco/Vino Rosado/Vino Espumoso: 10%
- Vino Tinto: 11%
- Vino Dulce Clásico: 12% at harvest (14% acquired, 16.5% potential after drying )
- Vino de Licor: 12% at harvest (15% acquired 17.5% after fortification)
Minimum Acidity
- 4.5 g/l
Residual Sugar
- Still Wines: wines may be Dry ( < 4g/l RS), Semi-Dry ( 4g/l – 12 g/l RS), Semi-Sweet (12 g/l – 45 g/l RS), Sweet ( > 45 g/l RS)
- Sparkling Wines: follow the traditional levels of RS for Brut Nature, Extra Brut, Brut, Extra Seco, Seco, Semi Seco, Dulce
Maximum SO2
- Dry Red: 150 mg/l
- Sparkling Wine: 185 mg/l
- Dry White/Sweet Red: 200 mg/l
- Sweet White: 250 mg/l
Additional Requirements
- Vino Espumoso: made from white grapes only and done in the traditional method.
- Vino Dulce Clásico: is to be made from grapes dried on the vine or „sunned“ and is to undergo a controlled fermentation not exceeding 25° C
Minimum Pressure
- Vino Espumoso: 3.5 atm
Elevation
- 50m – 1300m
Maximum Planting Density
- maximum 5000 vines per hectare
Maximum Yields
- Blancas: 13 tons/ha
- Tintas: 12 tons/ha
DO Established
- 2005 (last updated 2014)
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